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Showing posts with label dirgha. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dirgha. Show all posts

Thursday, 29 September 2011

Pranayama

Yoga Exercises > Yoga Breathing - Pranayamas
Pranayama is an aspect of Yoga that deals with breathing. It is the breathing process or the control of the motion of inhalation, exhalation and the retention of vital energy. Proper breathing is to bring more oxygen to the blood and to the brain, and to control Prana or the vital life energy.


"Agni" connotes 'fire' in Sanskrit. In this pranayama the internal fire is stirred up, thus increasing the body heat.

In this pranayama, you breathe in and out through alternate nostrils. Hence the name.

"Bhramar" means 'bee' in Sanskrit. In this pranayama a humming sound is produced while breathing just like a bee.

Bhastrika Pranayama - Bellow Breathing 
"Bhastrika" refers to 'bellows' in Sanskrit. Air is drawn in and out of the abdomen just as a blacksmith uses his bellows.


"Dirgha" connotes 'long' in Sanskrit. This pranayama involves a long and deep breath which fills all the three chambers of the lungs.

"Kapal" means 'skull' and "bhati" means 'shine' in Sanskrit. This pranayama cleanses the respiratory system, particularly the nasal passages in the skull.

In Sanskrit, "Moorcha" means 'fainting' or 'swooning'. This pranayama involves slow inhalation and retention of air for a long period.

 
"Sheetal" means 'cool' in Sanskrit. This pranayama has a cool effect on the body by lowering the body temperature.

Sheetkari breathing has a cooling effect on your body.

In this pranayama, inhalation is done only through the right nostril.

The word "Ujjayi" means 'victorious' in Sanskrit.
Also explore the three important  yoga bandhas
and yoga asanas 

Dirgha Pranayama — Complete Breath

"Dirgha" connotes 'long' in Sanskrit. This pranayama involves a long and deep breath which fills all the three chambers of the lungs.

Sequence:

  1. Sit erect on the floor.
  2. Keep your eyes closed.
  3. Take a couple of long and deep inhalations.
  4. Each inhalation needs to take place in three steps:
    1. Inhale deeply to fill the lower abdominal region. Exhale and flatten your stomach.
    2. Inhale again deeply to fill up the lower lungs. Simultaneously raise your ribcage. Exhale.
    3. Inhale deeply to fill your stomach with air, expand your rib cage. Continue breathing till the upper chest area is also raised.
  5. Once you have assumed the right pattern, inhale in one long flow.

Caution:

  • Stop practice if you feel dizziness.

Benefits:

  • Menstruating women get relief with this pranayama.
  • Constipation can be cured.
  • Dirgha Pranayama relaxes both your mind and body.
  • This asana supplies oxygenated blood to the lungs.
  • The nervous system is rejuvenated.
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